Stage 2 of the APIServer plan. This codebase has only ever sat behind a CGI gateway - IMFRequest/IMFResponse/IMFMessage predate the StreamReader/Parser rebuild and are stubs (IMFResponse's header-emission calls addHeader()/output(), neither of which exist on the class; IMFRequest is a fragile non-resumable 3-token line split). Nothing in this repo has ever actually parsed a raw HTTP request off a socket. HTTPRequest : public Parser fills that gap the same way every other Parser here is built: REQUEST_LINE -> HEADERS -> BODY -> DONE, chaining LineParser (request line) and IMFHeader (headers, reused as-is - HTTP header syntax is IMF-derived, nothing email-specific in IMFHeader itself) via checkParse() over one shared StreamReader, exactly the pattern CGIFormData already established for chaining IMFHeader/ IMFBoundary. The BODY state dispatches on Content-Type as CGIFormData itself does for CGI bodies - application/x-www-form-urlencoded and multipart/form-data delegate directly to CGIFormData (reused, not reimplemented), anything else is captured as a raw body (e.g. JSON). Query string is split off the path before anything else sees it. getHeader() does a case-insensitive lookup (HTTP header names are case-insensitive per RFC 7230, unlike IMFHeader's own std::map, which compares byte-for-byte) since a route handler constantly needs this and getting it wrong would be a silent framing bug, not a cosmetic one. The boundary-extraction code mirrors __jet.cpp's own fix exactly (same cursor-mutation trap: ZString::find() leaves the searched string's cursor at the match, and CGIFormData's constructor copy-constructs its own contentType member from whatever's passed in, inheriting that same moved cursor unless reset() first - would otherwise silently miss its own startsWith() dispatch checks). HTTPResponse is a small, new, output-only builder (status line + a real headers container + body, Content-Length auto-computed unless set explicitly) - deliberately not patched from IMFResponse, which has nothing safe to extend. v1 limitations, flagged not fixed (matching the standard already set by other Parser subclasses here for known-but-out-of-scope gaps): chunked Transfer-Encoding isn't supported, and repeated header names last-wins (inherited from IMFHeader's own std::map). Verified live via testing/http_test.cpp (34 assertions, new - now wired into testing/compile): byte-at-a-time GET with a query string and case-insensitive header lookup; a GET with no query string; a POST with an urlencoded body deliberately split mid-body (not just mid-header) across two feed() calls, confirming the CGIFormData delegation resumes correctly; a raw JSON POST body; testing/http_request.data (a real fixture, previously unused - normalized from its stored LF line endings to real CRLF, since HTTP requires CRLF and IMFHeader enforces that strictly) fed byte-at-a-time; and HTTPResponse::serialize() both with an auto-computed and an explicitly-set Content-Length (no duplicate header). Also reran the full existing testing/compile suite (zstring/mstring/jstring/mfile/jfile) against the rebuilt libCoreUtils.a to confirm no regression from the two new files. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
128 lines
4.7 KiB
C++
128 lines
4.7 KiB
C++
#include "HTTPRequest.h"
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#include "Exception.h"
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#include <strings.h>
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namespace coreutils {
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HTTPRequest::HTTPRequest(StreamReader &reader) : Parser(reader) {}
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HTTPRequest::~HTTPRequest() {
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delete lineParser;
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delete headerParser;
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delete formParser;
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}
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Parser::Status HTTPRequest::parse() {
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MString &buffer = reader.getBuffer();
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switch (state) {
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case REQUEST_LINE: {
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if (!lineParser)
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lineParser = new LineParser(reader);
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if (!checkParse(*lineParser))
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return Status::INCOMPLETE;
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{
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ZString line = lineParser->getLine();
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ZString sp(" ");
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std::vector<ZString> &parts = line.split(sp);
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if (parts.size() != 3)
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throw coreutils::Exception("HTTPRequest: malformed request line "
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"(expected \"METHOD /path HTTP/1.1\").");
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method = MString(parts[0]);
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path = MString(parts[1]);
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version = MString(parts[2]);
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}
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delete lineParser;
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lineParser = NULL;
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{
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// Split the query string off before anything else sees `path` -
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// a route table (see the APIServer plan) should never have to
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// deal with a trailing "?a=1&b=2" itself.
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int qpos = path.find(ZString("?"));
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if (qpos != -1) {
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queryString = MString(path.substring(qpos + 1));
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path = MString(path.substring(0, qpos));
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}
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}
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state = HEADERS;
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return Status::DATA_AVAIL;
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}
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case HEADERS:
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if (!headerParser)
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headerParser = new IMFHeader(reader);
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if (!checkParse(*headerParser))
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return Status::INCOMPLETE;
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headers = headerParser->getHeaders();
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delete headerParser;
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headerParser = NULL;
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state = BODY;
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return Status::DATA_AVAIL;
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case BODY: {
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MString contentLengthHeader = getHeader("Content-Length");
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if (contentLengthHeader.getLength() == 0) {
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if (getHeader("Transfer-Encoding").getLength() > 0)
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throw coreutils::Exception("HTTPRequest: chunked Transfer-Encoding "
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"is not supported (Content-Length only).");
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state = DONE;
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return Status::COMPLETE;
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}
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int contentLength = contentLengthHeader.asInteger();
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MString contentType = getHeader("Content-Type");
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if (contentType.startsWith("application/x-www-form-urlencoded") ||
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contentType.startsWith("multipart/form-data")) {
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if (!formParser) {
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// Mirrors __jet.cpp's identical CGI-path fix: find() leaves
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// contentType's own cursor at the match, and CGIFormData's
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// constructor copy-constructs its own contentType member
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// from whatever we pass, inheriting that same moved cursor
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// - its startsWith() dispatch checks are cursor-relative
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// and would silently miss (falling through to UNKNOWN)
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// without the reset().
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int boundaryPos = contentType.find(ZString("boundary="));
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if (boundaryPos != -1)
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boundary = MString(contentType.substring(boundaryPos + 9));
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contentType.reset();
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formParser = new CGIFormData(reader, contentType, contentLength, boundary);
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}
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if (!checkParse(*formParser))
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return Status::INCOMPLETE;
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state = DONE;
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return Status::COMPLETE;
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}
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if ((int)buffer.getLength() < contentLength)
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return Status::INCOMPLETE;
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body = MString(ZString(buffer.getCursor(), contentLength));
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buffer.setCursor(buffer.getCursor() + contentLength);
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state = DONE;
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return Status::COMPLETE;
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}
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case DONE:
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return Status::COMPLETE;
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}
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throw coreutils::Exception("HTTPRequest: unreachable state.");
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}
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MString HTTPRequest::getMethod() { return method; }
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MString HTTPRequest::getPath() { return path; }
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MString HTTPRequest::getQueryString() { return queryString; }
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MString HTTPRequest::getVersion() { return version; }
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MString HTTPRequest::getBody() { return body; }
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std::map<MString, MString> &HTTPRequest::getHeaders() { return headers; }
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CGIFormData *HTTPRequest::getFormData() { return formParser; }
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MString HTTPRequest::getHeader(const char *name) {
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for (auto &pair : headers) {
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MString key = pair.first;
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if (strcasecmp(key.c_str(), name) == 0)
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return pair.second;
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}
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return MString();
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}
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}
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